Asian Countries

Asia is the largest and most populous continent, home to well over half of humanity. It stretches from Turkey and the Arabian Peninsula in the west to Japan in the east, and from Russia's Arctic coast to the equatorial islands of Indonesia. The two most populous countries on Earth, India and China, both sit in Asia. Counts of Asian countries vary slightly depending on how the transcontinental states are treated.

46 countries Sovereign states in Asia. Transcontinental countries such as Russia and Turkey appear here because part of their territory lies in Asia.

CountryCapitalCurrencyPopulation
Flag of AfghanistanAfghanistanKabulAFN ؋43,844,111
Flag of ArmeniaArmeniaYerevanAMD ֏3,086,700
Flag of AzerbaijanAzerbaijanBakuAZN10,246,996
Flag of BahrainBahrainManamaBHD .د.ب1,600,366
Flag of BangladeshBangladeshDhakaBDT175,686,899
Flag of BhutanBhutanThimphuBTN Nu.796,682
Flag of BruneiBruneiBandar Seri BegawanBND $466,330
Flag of CambodiaCambodiaPhnom PenhKHR17,847,982
Flag of ChinaChinaBeijingCNY ¥1,406,585,000
Flag of GeorgiaGeorgiaTbilisiGEL3,935,766
Flag of IndiaIndiaNew DelhiINR1,463,865,525
Flag of IndonesiaIndonesiaJakartaIDR Rp285,721,236
Flag of IranIranTehranIRR92,417,681
Flag of IraqIraqBaghdadIQD ع.د47,020,774
Flag of IsraelIsraelJerusalemILS10,122,800
Flag of JapanJapanTokyoJPY ¥123,366,734
Flag of JordanJordanAmmanJOD د.ا11,520,684
Flag of KazakhstanKazakhstanAstanaKZT20,843,754
Flag of KuwaitKuwaitKuwait CityKWD د.ك4,865,298
Flag of KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstanBishkekKGS с7,343,064
Flag of LaosLaosVientianeLAK7,873,046
Flag of LebanonLebanonBeirutLBP ل.ل5,849,421
Flag of MalaysiaMalaysiaKuala LumpurMYR RM35,977,838
Flag of MaldivesMaldivesMaléMVR529,676
Flag of MongoliaMongoliaUlan BatorMNT3,568,978
Flag of MyanmarMyanmarNaypyidawMMK Ks54,850,648
Flag of NepalNepalKathmanduNPR29,618,118
Flag of North KoreaNorth KoreaPyongyangKPW26,571,036
Flag of OmanOmanMuscatOMR ر.ع.5,494,691
Flag of PakistanPakistanIslamabadPKR255,219,554
Flag of PhilippinesPhilippinesManilaPHP116,786,962
Flag of QatarQatarDohaQAR ر.ق2,972,215
Flag of Saudi ArabiaSaudi ArabiaRiyadhSAR ر.س36,973,555
Flag of SingaporeSingaporeSingaporeSGD $6,111,175
Flag of South KoreaSouth KoreaSeoulKRW51,684,564
Flag of Sri LankaSri LankaColomboLKR Rs රු21,756,000
Flag of SyriaSyriaDamascusSYP £25,620,427
Flag of TajikistanTajikistanDushanbeTJS ЅМ10,786,734
Flag of ThailandThailandBangkokTHB ฿71,619,863
Flag of Timor-LesteTimor-LesteDiliUSD $1,418,517
Flag of TürkiyeTürkiyeAnkaraTRY85,878,556
Flag of TurkmenistanTurkmenistanAshgabatTMT m7,618,847
Flag of United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab EmiratesAbu DhabiAED د.إ11,513,149
Flag of UzbekistanUzbekistanTashkentUZS so'm37,053,428
Flag of VietnamVietnamHanoiVND101,598,527
Flag of YemenYemenSana'aYER41,773,878

Frequently asked questions

How many countries are in Asia?
Asia has around 48 sovereign countries, making it the continent with the second-highest number of nations after Africa. The exact figure depends on how transcontinental states are counted.
What is the most populous country in Asia?
India is now the most populous country in Asia and the world, having overtaken China.

Related lists

South American CountriesMiddle East CountriesCountries in North AmericaAfrican CountriesEuropean CountriesCountries in Oceania

Populations from the World Bank (SP.POP.TOTL); other fields from open datasets. Sources and vintage on the data page. Membership of cultural regions can vary between sources; this list uses the definition described above.